What Exit and Panic Hardware Actually Is — Terminology You Should Know
The terms panic hardware, exit hardware, crash bars, and push bars are often used interchangeably, but they refer to a precise family of devices governed by building and fire codes. In the United States, the International Building Code (IBC) and NFPA 101 Life Safety Code establish when panic hardware is required — generally any assembly occupancy over 49 people and any high-hazard occupancy regardless of size. The core function is one-touch egress: a person must be able to open the door by pushing against a bar or pad using body weight alone, with no prior knowledge of how the device works. That single requirement shapes every component of the assembly. The latch mechanism, the through-bolt anchors, the strike plate, and the coordinating closer must all work together within strict force limits. When our technicians assess your door, they evaluate the entire system — not just the visible hardware.
On the interior side, the device that holds the door secure while still allowing egress is almost always built around a mortise lock body. A mortise lock is machined into a pocket (the mortise) cut into the door edge, as opposed to a cylindrical or bored lock that sits in a round hole. Mortise lock assemblies used in exit hardware applications carry a latch, a deadbolt, and — in electrified models — a solenoid, all within one steel cartridge. Because the mortise lock is the mechanical heart of the assembly, getting that component right is where real expertise separates a thorough installation from a shortcut. Our commercial locksmith technicians carry mortise lock components from established hardware lines and can service existing assemblies from most major manufacturers already installed in Vancouver-area buildings.